The story of Ramanujan's Magical No
Once Hardy took a cab to go to Ramanujan's place. When he got there, he told Ramanujan that the cab’s number, 1729, was “rather a dull one.” Ramanujan said, ‘No, Hardy it's a very interesting number. It is the smallest number expressible..as the sum of two positives’ cubes in two different ways. That is,
1729 = 1^3+12^3 = 9^3+10^3.
This number is now called the Ramanujan's Magic number, and also the smallest numbers that may be expressed because the sum of two cubes in n other ways are dubbed taxicab numbers.
Hardy came up with a scale of mathematical ability that went from 0 to 100. He put himself at 25. Hilbert, the German mathematician, was at 80. Ramanujan was 100.
When Ramanujan died in 1920 at the age of 32, he left behind 3 notebooks & a sheaf of papers (the “lost notebook”).
These notebooks contained thousands of results that are still inspiring mathematical work decades later.
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